An APS is an advanced medical technology to help patients manage their blood sugar levels.
The science behind artificial pancreas systemsThe future landscape of diabetes management Diabetes is a chronic disease characterised by a failure of insulin to control blood glucose levels with two main types: type 1 and type 2.
Type-1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition where the body’s immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. Patients with type-1 diabetes must take insulin regularly to survive. An APS is made up of three main components: continuous glucose monitor , an insulin pump, and a control algorithm.
The system operates in a continuous feedback loop, providing real-time data to the control algorithm. Challenges and considerations Implementing APS in diabetes management presents technological hurdles related to interoperability and data security. Physiological challenges include patient variability in insulin response and unpredictable meal impacts.
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