Antibiotic resistance in babies varies according to mode of birth, prematurity and where they live, says analysis

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Antibiotic resistance in babies varies according to mode of birth, prematurity and where they live, says analysis
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A meta-analysis of genetic studies analyzing the microbiota (bacteria in the gut) of 1,275 infants from 10 countries finds that cesarean delivery and antibiotic use are driving the increase of antibiotic resistance genes load among infants, according to new research being presented at this year's ESCMID Global Congress (formerly ECCMID) in...

Antibiotic resistance in babies varies according to mode of birth, prematurity and where they live, says analysisA meta-analysis of genetic studies analyzing the microbiota of 1,275 infants from 10 countries finds that cesarean delivery and antibiotic use are driving the increase of antibiotic resistance genes load among infants, according to new research being presented at this year'sThe study, by researchers from UiT The Artic University of Norway, highlights the urgent need for more...

Several previous clinical studies have provided important but fragmented insights into the gut resistome, but their small sample sizes and inherent biases limit the generalizability of the findings. On the other hand, vaginal birth was linked to lower abundance but more diverse ARGs compared to C-section delivery.

Surprisingly, exclusively breastfed infants showed no significant effects on ARG diversity or abundance.

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